Savage
Inequalities Reading & Reflection
1/Professor Irl Solomon
History class summarizes the problems associated with inner city. In his
classes many girls are pregnant or recently gave birth when they do not have
the ability to sustain a child since they are underage and with little to no
skill to enter the work force or further their education, especially with the
stigma associated with a “ghetto” high school diploma. Furthermore these
children are born outside of family structure leaving those teenage girls with
little perspectives in their future lives risking to pass the same pattern down
to their children.The school lack of
funding to pay for equipment and teachers is responsible for students receiving
a sub-standard education. Only half the students graduate from high school,
only 22% of graduates will further their education at a college level, some 10
to 20% will get a trade education and the another portion will join the
military. It is to be noted that the majority of students enrolled at professor
Solomon’s class drop-out before graduating or do not pursue education.
2/ The student named
Jennifer is presently a student enrolled in a suburban, quality school but has
the particularity to originate in the Bronx. She tells her personal story
stating that her parents decided to move away from a poverty stricken area to a
wealthier neighborhood in order to take advantage of their better funded school
system. However the student believes that tax dollars should only fund local schools,
and that leaving an unfavorable environment such as the Bronx relies first and
foremost on a personal decision. A personal choice in picking a residence area
with the best schools but also a personal and family involvement in school
success. When questioned about
sharing resources with disfavored school districts out of humanistic moral
values, she dismisses its importance stating it doesn’t bring her anything.
3/ The school in Rye is
well built, pleasant to the eyes, having all the equipment needed, unlike the
East St Louis high school that is falling apart, lacking proper equipment,
understaffed and poorly conceived. The student body of Rye is mainly composed
of White and Asian students whereas East St Louis is almost exclusively Black.The student body of Rye
is thriving, studies Latin, takes AP classes, well-spoken evaluating in
cultured environment. The school in East St Louis serves a much degraded area,
with fewer opportunities, where crime isn’t uncommon, poorly motivated in doing
well in school being distracted by extracurricular problems. The American school
system has many problems. The high school dropout rate as well as the teenage
pregnancy frequency is considered high compared to other industrialized
countries. Only 75% of all students enrolled in high school graduate. This
underperformance might be correlated with the level of expenditure by the
government with only 5% of the American GDP being allocated to education, which
is low when compared with other first world countries.However such performance
is not the consequence of neglect from the American government but rather the
result of a policy. As a country applying largely the philosophy of the
“laisser faire, laisser passer” the state chose to intervene little, keeping
public services such as education and healthcare to a minimum, the government
refuses to fund schools complementing local property taxation to allow each
school the same budget and the same oportunities. One might ask, then how does
the US get its skilled work force so vital for a competitive economy? The
solution is to grant work visas to foreign highly skilled graduates, which are
immediately operational and didn’t cost the state anything in education.This is the reason why
many Americans receive a substandard education because the government doesn’t
view equality of chances as a priority in order to maintain a competitive
economy.
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